高考高频短语积累「2」
01
give类

give away:奉送,赐与;背弃,泄露;
give back:清偿;
give in:降服佩服;妥协;
give off:开释,发出,放出(烟、光、热等);
give out:用完;分发;
give over=hand over:转交;
give up:废弃;
give/make a speech:做演讲;
give a talk:演讲,做申报;
give a hand:施以援手;
give sb a messa=give a messa to sb:给或人捎个信;
give a birth to:生小孩,临盆;造成;
give shade in summer:在炎天遮荫;
02
go类
go abroad:出国;
go about:忙于某事;处置(问题或义务);在……中传播;(指风帆)转变航向;
go against:违背,违反;
go ahead:走在前面;领先;去吧;
go away:走开,分开;
go back:归去;
go beyond:超出;
go by:走过,颠末;(光阴)消逝,曩昔;
go down:下来,落下;
go down on one's knees:跪下;
go for:为......去,尽力获取,主张,实用于;
go in for:加入;喜欢;
go into:具体查询拜访;
go off:走开,分开;(闹钟)闹响;
go on:产生,进行,继续;
go/be on diet:在节食;
go out:熄灭;外出;
go past:从......阁下曩昔;
go up:上升,上涨;
go with:与......相匹配;
go without:忍耐没有......之苦;没有.......也能勉强应付;
go through:经由过程;经受;阅读;
03
hold类
hold a meeting/party:开会/举办晚会;
hold back:退缩,踌躇;阻拦,节制住;
hold one's breath:屏息;
hold on:等一等,不要挂德律风;
hold on to:捉住,保住;
hold out:伸出,保持下去,维持;
hold up:阻拦;使停留;举起;
hold together:连合同等;
04
keep类
keep away from:避开,别接近;
keep back:遮盖,忍住;组织......向前;
keep down:节制;
keep off:勿踏;
keep on:继续进行;
keep out:不得入内;
keep up:坚持,继续,保持;使(情绪)不降低;
keep up with=catch up with:跟上,遇上;
keep fit:坚持康健;
keep...in mind:把......记住;
keep...from doing:阻止......做;
keep one's appointment:守约;
keep one's balance:坚持均衡;
keep safe:坚持平安;
keep watch:坚持鉴戒;
05
knock类
knock at/on:敲(门,窗等);
knock down:把......撞到,击倒;
knock into:撞到或人;偶尔遇见;
knock sb out(of sth):镌汰或人;
knock over:撞翻,撞倒;
06
look类
look at:看着,瞩目;
look after:照料,照看;
look ahead:向前看,瞻望将来;
look around/about:四处看看,四下环视;
look back:回首,回忆;
look forward to sth/doing sth:期盼某物/去做某事;
look for:探求;
look in:来访,参观;
look into:往......里面看,阅读;查询拜访,研讨;
look like:看起来像;
look on:观看,张望;
look out=be careful=take care:提防,小心;
look out for:鉴戒,留神;
look over...:翻阅;(细心)反省;
look through:看透,阅读,复习;
look up:仰视,向上看;(在字典或参考书中)查阅;
look up to sb:敬佩/尊重或人;
look down on/upon sb:瞧不起/小看或人;
450个高考英语完形高频词组word版,请拉至文末。
1. a host of 年夜量
2. a test for 检测目标
3. a test on 对……进行测试
4. a test with 检测手腕
5. above all 最紧张的;起首
6. according to 依据
7. achieve equilibrium 取得均衡
8. achieve one's purpose 到达目标
9. achieve success 得到胜利
10. achieve victory 得到成功
11. act on 遵守...行为;作用于
12. act out 演出出来
13. add up to 总计,合计
14. add...to... 把…...加到…...
15. adhere to 保持,奉行
16. after all 究竟,终究
17. agree on 对……取得同等意见
18. agree to 批准,赞许
19. agree with sb. 批准或人的话
20. along with 和......一路
21. alternate (with) 瓜代
22. amount to 合计;共计
23. an equal to 与…(位置)雷同的人/物
24. and yet 然而
25. anything but 一点也不
26. anything like 像……那样的器械
27. anywhere near 靠近于
28. apart form 除……之外另有
29. apply to 向……申请;实用于
30. appreciation of 对……的观赏/赞赏
31. argue against 否决
32. as a result of 作为……的成果;因为
33. as a result 成果;是以
34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来
35. as far as… 就……而言
36. as for 至于,关于
37. as if 宛如,仿佛
38. as soon as 一......就......
39. as though 宛如,仿佛
40. as to 至于,关于
41. as well 也
42. as yet 迄今,到今朝为止
43. aside from 除......之外
44. associate…with… 把……和......接洽起来
45. association with 与……的来往/结合
46. at a disadvantage 处于晦气位置
47. at a loss 不知所措
48. at a time 每次,一次
49. at all 涓滴,基本
50. at any moment 随时
51. at first 起首,最初
52. at large 未被捕捉的,自由行为的,详尽的
53. at last 终于,终极
54. at least 至少
55. at length 终极,具体地
56. at most 最多
57. at no time 从不,决不
58. at one time 曾经
59. at the cost of 以……为价值
60. at the least 至少,无论若何
61. at times 有时,间或
62. at…speed 以……的速率
63. attend on 照料,侍候
64. attribute…to... 把……归于......
65. back up 撤退退却,支撑
66. be based on 基于
67. be able to 可以或许
68. be about to 正盘算
69. be accustomed to 习气于
70. be associated with 与……有关
71. be aware of 意识到
72. be capable of 有才能做......
73. be caught 遇到,陷入
74. be committed to 被交给,准许承担任务
75. be confined to 限定在,局限于
76. be confined/be restricted 受……限定
77. be dedicated to 奉献,献给
78. be devoted to 献身于/致力于......
79. be directed to 指向,针对
80. be drawn to 被......所吸引
81. be due to 因为
82. be exposed to 裸露在...下,打仗...
83. be fond of 喜爱
84. be full of 充斥
85. be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习认为常
86. be in order 适宜,适当
87. be involved in 介入,加入
88. be involved with 涉及,与……有关连
89. be left to 由...来决议,由...来想方法
90. be limited to 限定在...,限制在...
91. be linked to/with 与…衔接/有接洽
92. be proud of 为...而自满
93. be referred to 被说起
94. be related to 与……有关
95. be sick of 厌恶/憎恶...
96. be subject to 经受,遭遇
97. be suitable for 得当于
98. be sure of 对...确定
99. be thrown in 额外奉送
100. be tied by/with 被……绑缚
101. be tied to 约束于,绑缚于
102. be tired of 厌倦/腻烦...
103. behind time 晚点
104. belief in 对……的真实性或正确性具有的信念
105. believe…to be... 信任……是......
106. better than 好于……
107. beyond question 毋庸置疑
108. break away 脱离,逃跑
109. break down 毁坏,分化,崩溃
110. break into 闯入
111. break in 闯入,打断
112. break off 拒却,停止
113. break out 突发,爆发
114. break through 突破
115. break up 停止,打坏
116. bring about 引起,带来
117. bring forward 提出
118. bring out 使呈现,颁布,出书
119. bring up 提出,养育,吐逆
120. by accident 偶尔
121. by all means 无论若何
122. by chance 偶尔,不测地
123. by choice 经由过程选择
124. by contrast 对照之下
125. by means of 用,寄托,借助于
126. by means of 借助于
127. by mistake 差错地
128. by the way 趁便提一下
129. by virtue of 凭借,因为
130. by way of 经由,经由过程…方式
131. call forth 唤起
132. call for 约请,要求,必要
133. call off 撤消
134. call on/upon 拜访,访问
135. care for 照料,关怀,喜欢
136. carry out 贯彻,执行
137. cast light on sth. 说明某事
138. catch up with 遇上
139. catch sight of 瞥见
140. center on 集中在,以...为中心
141. characterized by 以...为特性
142. coincide with 与……符合
143. come from 来自,起源于
144. come off 胜利,脱离
145. come on 快点,上演,突然发生
146. come out 出书,呈现,成果是
147. come to 即是,成果是,总计,到达
148. come under attack 受到袭击
149. come under 归入,受到
150. come up 走近,上升,发芽,被提出
151. comment on 评论,颁发意见
152. commit to 交付,把……投入
153. comply with 遵照,屈服
154. conform to 遵照,相符,适应
155. consist of 由...构成
156. consistent in 在(某方面)同等
157. consistent with 与……同等
158. contribute to 有助于,匆匆进
159. copy out 抄录
160. correlate with 使...与...发生互相关系
161. count on 指望
162. cut away 砍失落
163. cut down 减少
164. cut off 堵截,中止
165. cut out 删失落
166. dedicate…to... 奉献
167. depend on 寄托,依附,取决于
168. die back 枯死
169. die down 逐渐消散,止息
170. die off 接踵死去
171. die out 消散,死绝
172. difference in 在……方面的差异
173. do something for/to 改良,加强
174. doubt about 狐疑
175. due to 因为,由于
176. dwell on 胪陈,细想
177. enter for 报名加入
178. enter into 开端 (发言,讨论)
179. entertain a proposal 乐意斟酌这一建议
180. entertain an idea 抱着一种设法主意
181. even if 纵然,固然
182. even though 纵然,固然
183. ever since 此后一直
184. faithful to 忠心于
185. fall from 从…落下
186. far from 绝不,远非
187. favor of 喜欢
188. figure out 计算出,办理,懂得
189. find out 查明
190. focus on 集中于
191. followed by 接着是
192. for all 只管
193. for example 举例来说
194. for instance=for example
195. for sale 待售,出售
196. for the purpose of 为了...目标
197. for the sake of 为了...起见
198. frankly speaking 坦率来说
199. freedom from 免于…的自由
200. from all appearances 从各类迹象来看
201. from all sides 从四面八方,周全地
202. from now on 从如今开端
203. from/by all accounts 大家都说
204. gather up 集拢
205. generally speaking 一样平常来说
206. get along with 进展,相处
207. get away 逃走,分开
208. get about 四处走动,(新闻)传开
209. get down to 开端,动手
210. get in 进入,陷入,劳绩
211. give in 让步,妥协,降服佩服,服从
212. give off 发出(光、热等);长出(枝、杈等)
213. give out 分发,发出,用尽,精疲力竭
214. give away 奉送,泄露
215. give up 废弃
216. give way 让路,妥协
217. go beyond 超出,跨越
218. go by 从…旁走过,顺访
219. go for 寻求
220. go in 进入,加入
221. go through 阅历
222. hand on 传下来,依次通报
223. hand out 分发,披发
224. hand over 移交
225. have a bearing on 与…有关系
226. have difficulty with 与...有不同/相处欠好
227. hold back 遮盖;退缩;克制;阻止
228. hold down 克制;压抑;保有
229. hold on to 牢牢捉住,保持
230. hold on 不挂断德律风,继续
231. hold out 维持,伸出,提出,保持
232. hold up 举起;阻拦;拦阻
233. hold off 坚持间隔,不靠近
234. if only 要是...就好了(用于虚拟语气)
235. in use 在使用中
236. in…degree 在……水平上
237. in a sense 在某种意义上
238. in a state of 处于…的状况
239. in a way 在某种水平上
240. in accord with 与…同等
241. in addition to 除…之外,而且
242. in all 统共
243. in any case 无论若何,不管怎样
244. in case of 万一…
245. in case 借使,以防
246. in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子,毫无进展
247. in consequence 是以,成果
248. in doubt 有狐疑
249. in effect 现实上,生效
250. in essence 本色上
251. in fact 现实上
252. in firm voice 用坚定的声音
253. in general 一样平常来说,年夜体上
254. in addition 此外,并且
255. in line with 与...同等,相符...
256. in mind 在心里,记住
257. in need of 必要
258. in no way 决不
259. in one's opinion 在或人看来
260. in terms of 根据
261. in the way 妨害,阻碍
262. in order to 为了
263. in order 秩序井然,按次序
264. in particular 尤其,分外
265. in perspective 关系适当地,察看合理地
266. in point of 说到,关于
267. in question 讨论中的,斟酌中的
268. in reference to 关于
269. in regard to 关于
270. in relation to 关于,至于
271. in reply to 回答
272. in response to 作为对...的答复/反响
273. in return for 作为对...的回报/互换
274. in short 简言之
275. in spite of 只管
276. in terms of 根据,在...方面
277. in the analysis of 对…进行阐发
278. in the bargain 此外,还
279. in the case of 就...来说
280. in the company of 陪同,随同
281. in the course of 在…进程中,在…时代
282. in the end 末了
283. in the event of 万一产生
284. in the form of 以...的情势
285. in the light of 鉴于,因为
286. in the process of 在...的进程中
287. in time 实时
288. in turn 依次地,反过来
289. in vain 徒劳
290. in whole 整个地
291. infuse … into 注入
292. insist on 保持
293. instead of 取代
294. interest in 对…的兴致
295. irrespective of 掉臂的,不斟酌的
296. isolate…from 使...与...隔离,使伶仃
297. it used to be 曩昔的环境是…
298. join in 加入(某种运动)
299. lay emphasis on 强调
300. lay/put blame on 责备,归罪于
301. lead off 开端
302. lead on 继续引领
303. lead out 开端
304. lead to 导致
305. less than 不如,少于
306. link together 接洽在一路
307. long before 早在...之前,好久以前
308. look on 观看
309. loyal to 虔诚于
310. make a step 走一步
311. make for 有助于,有利于
312. make one's way 前进,行进
313. make out 弄懂,识别出
314. make sure 查明,确保
315. make towards 朝…走去
316. make way 开路,让路
317. mean by …的意思,…意味着
318. more…than... 与其说…不如说…
319. more than 不仅,不止,多于
320. much as 固然,只管
321. no less…than 和…一样…,既…又…
322. no mor …than 既不会…也不会...
323. not…but… 不是…而是…
324. now that 既然,因为
325. object to 否决
326. of course 当然
327. on a large scale 年夜范围的(地)
328. on a national scale 在全国规模内
329. on account of 因为
330. on average 均匀地
331. on behalf of 代表,为了
332. on campus 在校园
333. on occasion 偶然
334. on radio 用无线电,经由过程广播
335. on the average 均匀地
336. on the basis of 依据,在……的根基上
337. on the contrary 相反
338. on the grounds of 以…为理由
339. on the occasion of 在…场所,值...之际
340. on the other hand 另一方面
341. on the radio 经由过程广播,无线电广播中
342. on the side 额外埠,作为兼职
343. on the side of 在…一边
344. on the whole 总的来看
345. on time 定时
346. one another 互相
347. one or other 不管哪一个
348. only if 只要,只有
349. other than 除了
350. out of step 纷歧致,不和谐
351. out of the question 弗成能的
352. out of use 不使用
353. owe…to… 把…归功于...
354. pass out 分发,昏迷
355. pass off 中断,结束
356. pass on 通报
357. pass by 逝世
358. pay attention to 注意
359. pay by check 用支票付出
360. pay in cash/pay cash 付现金
361. pay off 偿清,取得好成果
362. persist in 保持
363. pick up 捡起,学会,接
364. plan for 为...订方案
365. point to 指向
366 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲
367. provided that 假若,倘如
368. put together 加在一路;
369. put up with 忍耐
370. quite other 完全分歧的
371. rather than 而不是
372. refer to 提到,参考
373. reflect discredit on 使丢失声誉
374. reflect on 思虑,检查
375. rely on 寄托,指望
376. remove…from… 把…从…去失落,撤职
377. responsible for 对...卖力
378. result from 由…发生
379. result in 导致
380. ripe for 为...做好预备
381. root out 发现
382. run a risk 冒风险
383. sacrifice something to 为…牺牲某事
384. secure sth. from attack 确保…免受进击
385. set about 开端,动手
386. set aside 留出
387. set back 推迟,延缓
388. set down 放下,记下
389. set forth 说明,陈说
390. set off 动身,使爆炸
391. set out 陈列,显示,启程
392. share with 与...分享
393. shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头
394. side with站 在...一边,支撑
395. similar to 与...类似
396. since then 从那时起
397. something like 年夜约,有几分像…
398. sooner than 早于
399. speed up 加快
400. stand for 代表
401. step up 增长,加快
402. stick to 保持,保持,遵循
403. stimulated by 受...的刺激
404. stir up 激起,挑起
405. such as 比喻说,例如
406. support for 对…的支撑
407. sure enough 公然
408. take away 拿走,夺走
409. take a step 采取步伐
410. take advantage of 应用
411. take away 耗费,肃清
412. take care of 照料
413. take...for 把...看作...
414. take in 接受,吸收,诱骗
415. take on 出现,从事
416. take over 接收
417. take to 开端喜欢,开端从事,开端沉湎于
418. take up with 开端和...交往
419. take up 盘踞,从事
420. thanks to 因为,亏得
421. the bulk of… 的主要部门,年夜多半
422. the former…the latter… 前者…,后者...
423. to…extent 在…规模,到…水平
424. to caution against 对…予以警告
425. to center around 以…为中心
426. to some extent 某种水平上
427. to such an extent that 到...的水平,以至
431. to turn sth. into 把…转换为...
432. together with 一路
433. transition to 向…的过渡,向…的改变
434. turn away 走开,转过脸
435. turn over 翻过来
436. turn round 转过身来
437. turn to 告急于
438. turn up 调年夜,呈现
439. what is more 并且
440. with regard to 关于
441. with that 说罢
442. with the exception of 除...外
443. with…speed 以…的速率
444. work away 一直在事情
445. work out 办理,算出,订定出
446. work up 慢慢树立,慢慢成长
447. worse than 坏于…
448. write in 提出版面要求
449. write off 报废,勾销
450. write out 写出,撤消某脚色
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