GBT英文版中国机动车污染物排放标准英文翻译汇总
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 18352.6-2016英文版 轻型汽车污染物排放限值及丈量办法（中国第六阶段）（正式版）
Limits and Measurement Methods for Emissions fromLight-Duty Vehicles (CHINA 6)
GB 18352.6-2016英文版
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope 1
2 NormativeReferences 1
3 Termsand Definitions 2
4 PollutionControl Requirements 5
5 TypeTest 6
6 Extensionsto Type Test 12
7 Conformityof Production 15
8 In-ServiceConformity 18
9 Implementationof this Standard 19
Annex A(Normative) Information on type test 20
Annex B(Informative) Format of type test report 38
Annex C(Normative) Test of exhaust emissions after a cold start at normal temperature(Type I Test)
Annex D(Normative) Test of real driving emissions (Type II Test) 148
Annex E(Normative) Test of crankcase emissions (Type III Test) 206
Annex F(Normative) Test of evaporative emissions (Type IV Test) 208
Annex G(Normative) Durability test of pollution control devices (Type V Test)
Annex H(Normative) Test of CO, THC and NOx exhaust emissions after a cold start at lowtemperature (Type VI Test)
Annex I(Normative) Test of refueling emissions (Type VII Test)
Annex J(Normative) On-board Diagnostics (OBD) System
Annex K(Normative) Specifications of reference fuels
Annex L(Normative) Special requirements for vehicles fuelled with LPG or NG
Annex M(Normative) Type test of replacement pollution control device as separatetechnical unit
Annex N(Normative) Requirements for ensuring conformity of production
Annex O(Normative) In-Service Conformity
Annex P(Normative) Requirements for vehicles that use a reagent for the exhaustafter-treatment system
Annex Q(Normative) Emissions test procedure for a vehicle equipped with a periodicallyregenerating system
Annex R(Normative) Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) Test
本尺度实用于以点燃式动员机或压燃式动员机为动力、最年夜设计车速年夜于或即是50 km/h 的轻型汽 车（包含混合动力电动汽车）。
本尺度划定了装用点燃式动员机的轻型汽车，在常平和低温下排气污染物、现实行驶排放（RDE） 排气污染物、曲轴箱污染物、蒸发污染物、加油进程污染物的排放限值及丈量办法，污染节制装配经久 性、车载诊断（OBD）体系的技术要求及丈量办法。
本尺度划定了装用压燃式动员机的轻型汽车，在常平和低温下排气污染物、现实行驶排放（RDE） 排气污染物、曲轴箱污染物的排放限值及丈量办法，污染节制装配经久性、车载诊断（OBD）体系的 技术要求及丈量办法。
本尺度划定了轻型汽车型式查验的要乞降办法，临盆同等性和在用相符性反省的要求与鉴定办法。 本尺度也划定了燃用液化石油气（LPG）或自然气（NG）轻型汽车的特殊要求。 本尺度也划定了作为自力技术总成、拟安装在轻型汽车上的替代用污染节制装配，在污染物排放方面的型式查验规程。 本尺度也划定了排气后处置体系使用反响剂的汽车的技术要求，以及装有周期性再生体系汽车的排放实验规程。
在临盆企业的要求下，最年夜设计总质量跨越 3500 kg、但不跨越 4500 kg 的M1、M2 和 N2 类汽车可按本尺度进行型式查验。
若本尺度实用规模车辆已依照GB 17691（第六阶段）经由过程型式查验，可不按本尺度进行型式查验。
使用附录 K中未包括燃料种类的轻型汽车也应满意本尺度要求。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 17691-2018英文版 重型柴油车污染物排放限值及丈量办法（中国第六阶段）（正式版）
Limits and Measurement Methods for Emissions fromDiesel Fuelled Heavy-Duty Vehicles (CHINA VI)
GB 17691-2018英文版
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope
2 NormativeReferences
3 Termsand Definitions
4 Requirementsfor Pollution Control
5 Engine(Vehicle) Label
6 Specificationsand Tests
7 Installationon the Vehicle
8 Familyand Parent Engine
9 ComplianceRequirements and Inspection of Newly Produced Vehicles
10 Requirementsand Inspection of In-Service Conformity
11 Implementationof This Standard
Annex A (Normative) Information on Type Test
Annex B (Informative) Format of Type Test Report
Annex C (Normative) Test Procedure for StandardEngine Cycle
Annex D (Normative) Specifications of ReferenceFuels
Annex E (Normative) Testing Requirements for EngineOff-Cycle Emissions (OCE)
Annex F (Normative) On-Board Diagnostic System(OBD)
Annex G (Normative) Requirements for CorrectOperation of NOx Control System
Annex H (Normative) Durability of Engine Systems
Annex I (Normative) Requirements for EnsuringConformity of Production and Inspections
Annex J (Normative) Technical Requirements forIn-Service Conformity
Annex K (Normative) Procedure for Real RoadEmissions Testing with Portable Emissions Measurement System (PEMS)
Annex L (Normative) Emission Measurement Method onVehicle Chassis Dynamometer
Annex M (Normative) Special Requirements for TypeTest of LPG or NG Fuelled Engines and Vehicles
Annex N (Normative) Technical Requirements forDiesel-Gas Dual-Fuel Engines and Vehicles
Annex O (Normative) Type Test of ReplacementPollution Control Devices as Separate Technical Unit
Annex P (Normative) Access to Vehicle OBD andMaintenance Information
Annex Q (Normative) Technical Specifications ofRemote Emission Management Vehicle Terminal and Communication Data Format
本尺度划定了装用压燃式动员机汽车及其动员机所排放的气态和颗粒污染物的排放限值及测试办法， 以及装用以自然气（NG）或液化石油气（LPG）作为燃料的点燃式动员机汽车及其动员机所排放的气态污染物的排放限值及丈量办法。
本尺度实用于装用压燃式、气体燃料点燃式动员机的M2、M3、N1、N2和N3类及总质量年夜于3 500kg的M1类汽车及其动员机的型式查验、临盆同等性反省、新临盆车排放监视反省和在用车相符性反省。
按本尺度进行的整车型式查验可以扩大至基准质量跨越2380 kg的变型、改装车辆。
若装用压燃式、气体燃料点燃式动员机的M1、M2、N1和N2类汽车己经按GB18352.6-2016进行了型式查验，可不按本尺度进行型式查验。
ChinaAutoRegs｜HJ 1014-2020英文版 非途径柴油移念头械污染物排放节制技术要求
Emissions Control Technical Requirements ofNon-Road Diesel Mobile Machinery
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Requirements for Pollution Control
5 Specifications and Tests
6 Installation on the Machine
7 Requirements and Check for Emission Compliance ofNewly Produced Machine (Engine)
8 In-Service Conformity (ISC) Requirements andCheck
9 Machine Environmental Information Label
10 Family
Annex A (Normative) Information on Type Test
Annex B (Normative) Bench Test Procedure
Annex C (Normative) Requirements to Ensure theCorrect Operation of NOx Control Measures
Annex D (Normative) Requirements to Ensure theCorrect Operation of Particulate Control Measures
Annex E (Normative) PEMS Testing Procedure andRequirements
Annex F (Normative) Conformity of ProductionAssurance Requirements and Check
Annex G (Normative) Technical Requirements forIn-Service Conformity
Annex H (Normative) Technical Requirements forOnboard Terminal
Annex I (Normative) Machine EnvironmentalInformation Label
Annex J (Normative) Technical Requirements forConfirmatory Check
Annex K (Normative) Machine Environmental IdentificationNumber (MEIN)
本尺度划定了第四阶段非途径柴油移念头械（以下简称机器）及其装用的柴油机和在途径上用于载人（货）的车辆装用的第二台柴油机的污染物排放节制技术要求。
本尺度实用于以下（包含但不限于）机器及其装用的在非恒定转速下事情的柴油机的型式查验、临盆同等性反省、排放达标反省、在用相符性反省和经久性要求，如：
— 工程机器（包含发掘机器、铲土运输机器、起重机器、叉车、压实机器、路面施工与养护机器、混凝土机器、掘进机器、桩工机器、高空功课机器、凿岩机器等）；
— 农业机器（包含疲塌机、结合收割机等）；
— 林业机器；
— 机园地勤装备；
— 资料装卸机器；
— 雪犁设备；
— 工业钻探装备。 本尺度实用于以下（包含但不限于）机器及其装用的在恒定转速下事情的柴油机的型式查验、临盆同等性反省、排放达标反省、在用相符性反省和经久性要求，如：
— 空气紧缩机；
— 发电机组；
— 渔业机器（增氧机、水池发掘机等）；
— 水泵。
三轮汽车及其装用的柴油机、额定净功率小于37kW 的船舶及其装用的柴油机执行本标 准。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 18285-2018英文版 汽油车污染物排放限值及丈量办法（双怠速法及简略单纯工况法）
Limits and Measurement Methods for Emissions fromGasoline Vehicles under Two-Speed Idle Conditions and Short Driving ModeConditions
GB 18285-2018英文版
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Application Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Inspection Items
5 Inspection Procedure and Requirements
6 Visual Inspection
7 OBD system Inspection
8 Exhaust Emissions Test
9 Requirements for Data Record, Storage andSubmission
10 Monitoring on the Emissions from In-Use Vehicles
11 Implementation of this Standard
Annex A (Normative) Two-Speed Idle Test
Annex B (Normative) Steady-State Loaded Mode Test
Annex C (Normative) Transient Loaded Mode Test
Annex D (Normative) Short Transient Loaded ModeTest
Annex E (Normative) Evaporative Emission ControlSystem (EECS) Test
Annex F (Normative) OBD system Inspection Procedure
Annex G (Normative) Inspection Report
Annex H (Normative) Real-time Reporting Data Items
本尺度划定了汽油车双怠速法 、稳态工况法 、瞬态工况法和简略单纯瞬态工况法排气污染物排放限值及丈量办法。本尺度同时划定了汽油车外观查验 、OBD 反省 、燃油蒸发排放节制体系检测的办法和鉴定根据 。
本尺度实用于新临盆汽车下线查验 、注册挂号查验和在用汽车查验 。本尺度也实用于其他装用点燃 式动员机的汽车 。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 3847-2018英文版 柴油车污染物排放限值及丈量办法（自由加快法及加载减速法）
Limits and Measurement Methods for Emissions formDiesel Vehicles under Free Acceleration and Lug down Cycle
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Inspection Items
5 Inspection Procedure and Requirements
6 Visual Inspection
7 OBD system Inspection
8 Exhaust Emissions Test
9 Requirements for Data Record, Storage andSubmission
10 Monitoring on the Emissions from In-Use Vehicles
11 Implementation of this Standard
Annex A (Normative) Free Acceleration Test
Annex B (Normative) Lug-down Test
Annex C (Normative) Characteristics andInstallation Requirements of Opacity Meter
Annex D (Normative) Ringelmann Smoke Chart
Annex E (Normative) OBD system Inspection Procedure
Annex F (Normative) Inspection Report
Annex G (Normative) Real-time Reporting Data Items
本尺度划定了柴油车自由加快法和加载减速法排气污染物排放限值及丈量办法,以及柴油车外观查验、OBD 反省的办法和鉴定根据。
本尺度实用于新临盆柴油汽车下线查验、注册挂号查验和在用汽车查验。
本尺度也实用于其他装用压燃式动员机的汽车。 本尺度不实用于低速货车和三轮汽车。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 36886-2018英文版 非途径移动柴油机器排气烟度限值及丈量办法
Limits and Measurement Methods for Exhaust Smokefrom Non-Road Mobile Machinery Equipped with Diesel Engine
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Limits for Exhaust Smoke
5 Inspection Methods
6 Judgment Criteria
7 Administrative Requirements
8 Requirements for Inspection Instrumentation
9 Requirements for Fuel Used for Inspection
10 Inspection Report
Annex A (Normative) Inspection Report
Annex B (Normative) Ringelmann Smoke Method
本尺度划定了非途径移动柴油机器和车载柴油机装备的排气烟度限值及丈量办法。
本尺度实用于在用非途径移动柴油机器和车载柴油机装备的排气烟度查验。新临盆和入口非途径移动柴油机器的排气烟度反省参照使用。 本尺度实用于以下（包含但不限于）装用在非恒定转速下事情的柴油机的非途径移动柴油机器：
—— 工程机器（包含装载机、发掘机、推土机、压路机、沥青摊铺机、叉车、非公路用卡车等）；
—— 农业机器；
—— 林业机器；
—— 资料装卸机器；
—— 工业钻探装备；
—— 雪犁设备；
—— 机园地勤装备。 本尺度实用于以下（包含但不限于）装用在恒定转速下事情的柴油机的非途径移动柴油机器：
—— 空气紧缩机；
—— 发电机组；
—— 渔业机器；
—— 水泵。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 14622-2016英文版 摩托车污染物排放限值及丈量办法（中国第四阶段）
Limits and Measurement Methods for MotorcyclePollutant Discharge (China stage IV)
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope
2 NormativeReferences
3 Termsand Definitions
4 TypeTest and Disclosure of Test Information
5 GeneralRequirements
6 TypeTest Requirements
7 Conformityof Production (COP) Check
8 TypeExtension
9 In-ServiceConformity
10 Implementationof the Standard
Annex A (Normative) Information on Type Test
Annex B (Normative) Type Test Result
Annex C (Normative) Test of Tailpipe Emissionsafter a Cold Start at Normal Temperature (Type I Test)
Annex D (Normative) Two-Speed Idle Test or FreeAcceleration Smoke Test (Type II Test)
Annex E (Normative) Evaporative Emission Test (TypeIV Test)
Annex F (Normative) Durability Test of EmissionControl Devices (Type V Test)
Annex G (Normative) On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)System
Annex H (Normative) Specifications of ReferenceFuels
Annex I (Normative) Requirements for EnsuringConformity of Production
Annex J (Normative) Requirements for Type Extension
本尺度划定了装用点燃式动员机的摩托车排气污染物、蒸发污染物的排放限值及丈量办法，以及曲轴箱排放要求、污染节制装配的经久性要乞降车载诊断（OBD）体系的技术要求。
本尺度划定了装用压燃式动员机的三轮摩托车排气污染物的排放限值及丈量办法，以及污染节制装配的经久性要乞降车载诊断（OBD）体系的技术要求。
本尺度划定了摩托车型式查验的要求、临盆同等性的反省与鉴定办法。
本尺度实用于以点燃式动员机为动力，最年夜设计车速年夜于50km/h 或排量年夜于50 ml 的摩托车，和以压燃式动员机为动力，最年夜设计车速年夜于50 km/h 或排量年夜于50ml 的三轮摩托车。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 18176-2016英文版 简便摩托车污染物排放限值及丈量办法（中国第四阶段）
Limits and Measurement Methods for Emissions fromMopeds (China IV)
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope
2 NormativeReferences
3 Termsand Definitions
4 TypeTest and Disclosure of Test Information
5 GeneralRequirements
6 TypeTest Requirements
7 Conformityof Production (COP) Check
8 TypeExtension
9 In-ServiceConformity
10 Implementationof the Standard
Annex A (Normative) Information on Type Test
Annex B (Normative) Type Test Result
Annex C (Normative) Test of Tailpipe Emissionsafter a Cold Start at Normal Temperature (Type I Test)
Annex D (Normative) Two-Speed Idle Test (Type IITest)
Annex E (Normative) Evaporative Emission Test (TypeIV Test)
Annex F (Normative) Durability Test of EmissionControl Devices (Type V Test)
Annex G (Normative) On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)System
Annex H (Normative) Specifications of ReferenceFuels
Annex I (Normative) Requirements for EnsuringConformity of Production
Annex J (Normative) Requirements for Type Extension
本尺度划定了简便摩托车排气污染物、蒸发污染物的排放限值及丈量办法，以及曲轴箱排放要求、污染节制装配的经久性要乞降车载诊断（OBD)体系的技术要求。
本尺度划定了简便摩托车型式查验的要求、临盆同等性的反省与鉴定办法。
本尺度实用于以点燃式动员机为动力，动员机排量不年夜于50ml、最年夜设计车速不年夜于50 km/h的两轮或三轮简便摩托车。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 20891-2014英文版 非途径移念头械用柴油机排气污染物排放限值及丈量办法(中国第三、四阶段）（2020年第1号改动单）
Limits and measurement methods for exhaustpollutants from diesel engines of non-road mobile machinery (CHINA III, IV)
CONTENTS
Foreword
1 Scope
2 NormativeReferences
3 Terms andDefinitions
4 Applicationand approval of type-approval
5 Specificationsand tests
6 Conformityof production assessment
7 Dieselengine markings
8 Parametersdefining the engine family
9 Selectionof the parent engine
10 Implementationof the standard
Annex A (Normative)Application document of type approval
Appendix AA (Normative) Essential characteristicsof the diesel engine/parent engine and information concerning test
Appendix AB (Normative) Essential characteristicsof the engine family
Appendix AC (Normative) Essential characteristicsof engine type within the family
Annex B (Normative) Test Procedure
Appendix BA (Normative) Measurement and SamplingProcedures
Appendix BB (Normative) Calibration Procedure
Appendix BC (Normative) Data Determination andCalculations
Appendix BD (Normative) Durability Requirements
Appendix BE (Normative) Specifications of NRTCEngine Dynamometer Settings
Annex C (Normative) Gaseous and ParticulateSampling Systems
Annex D (Normative) Specifications of ReferenceFuel
Annex E (Normative) Equipment and auxiliaries to beinstalled on engines for power test
Annex F (Normative) Type-Approval Certificate
Annex G (Normative) Conformity of production
Annex H (Informative) Bibliography
本尺度划定了非途径移念头械用柴油机（含额定净功率不跨越37kW的船用柴油机）和在途径上用于载人（货）的车辆装用的第二台柴油机排气污染物排放限值及丈量办法。
本尺度实用于以下（包含但不限于）非途径移念头械装用，在非恒定转速下事情的柴油机的型式核准、临盆同等性反省和经久性要求，如：
— 工业钻探装备；
— 工程机器（包含装载机，推土机，压路机，沥青摊铺机，非公路用卡车，发掘机、叉车等）；
— 农业机器（包含年夜型疲塌机、结合收割机等）；
— 林业机器；
— 资料装卸机器；
— 雪犁设备；
— 机园地勤装备。
本尺度实用于以下（包含但不限于）非途径移念头械装用的，在恒定转速下事情的柴油机的型式核准、临盆同等性反省和经久性要求，如：
— 空气紧缩机；
— 发电机组；
— 渔业机器（增氧机、水池发掘机等）；
— 水泵。
ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 20890-2007英文版 重型汽车排气污染物排放节制体系经久性要求及实验办法
Test Procedures and Requirement of Durability ofEmission Control Systems for Heavy-duty Vehicles
本尺度划定了重型汽车排气污染物排放节制体系经久性要求及实验办法。
本尺度实用于采纳排气后处置装配、设计车速年夜于25km/h的M2、M3、N2和N3 类及总质量年夜于3500kg 的M1 类灵活车的型式核准和临盆同等性反省对排气污染物排放节制体系经久性的稽核。
凡采纳排气后处置装配的灵活车按GB14762-2002或GB17691-2001第II阶段、或者GB17691-2005第III阶段进行型式核准和临盆同等性反省时，应满意本尺度对排气污染物排放节制体系经久性的要求。
以自力技术总成进行型式核准的排气后处置装配，可执行本尺度。